Published: July 28, 2025

Research Articles

The Relationship between Environmental Sanitation and the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.214
Matius Paundanan (1), Hairil Akbar (2), Sitti Fajrah (3), Rikwan (4), Aliza Magfira (5), Fitriani (6)
(1) Program Studi D4 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Widya Nusantara, Palu, Indonesia ,
(2) Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Graha Medika, Kotamobagu, Indonesia ,
(3) Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Jaya, Palu, Indonesia ,
(4) Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Jaya, Palu, Indonesia ,
(5) Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Jaya, Palu, Indonesia ,
(6) Program Studi Administrasi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Widya Nusantara, Palu, Indonesia
320-326
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Pulmonary Function Impairment Associated with PM2.5, CO, and CO₂ Exposure in Home-Based Chips Industry Workers in Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.318
Brilian Monica Kautsar (1), Sudarmaji (2)
(1) Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia ,
(2) Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
327-332
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44

AI-Based Waste Detection for Water Quality Monitoring in the Cisadane River: A Deep Learning Approach

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.270
Asep Surahmat (1), Dhimas Buing Rindi Widra Yato (2)
(1) Faculty of Technology and Design, Universitas Utpadaka Swastika, Tangerang, Indonesia ,
(2) Faculty of Technology and Design, Universitas Utpadaka Swastika, Tangerang, Indonesia
333-343
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65

Effect of Crystalloid Preloading on Blood Pressure Stability in Cesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia: A Study at Regional General Hospital of Sekarwangi

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.313
Irawan Danismaya (1), Burhanuddin Basri (2), Erna Safariyah (3), Amir Hamzah (4)
(1) Bachelor of Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi, Indonesia ,
(2) Nursing Diploma Study Program, University Muhammadiyah Sukabumi, Sukabumi, Indonesia ,
(3) Nursing Diploma Study Program, University Muhammadiyah Sukabumi, Sukabumi, Indonesia ,
(4) Nursing Diploma Study Program, University Muhammadiyah Sukabumi, Sukabumi, Indonesia
344-349
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Effectiveness of Cardamom Ethanol Extract (Amomum compactum Soland Ex Maton) in Inhibiting the Growth of Candida albicans Biofilm

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.269
Masfufatun (1), Fatimatuz Zahra (2), Agusniar Furkani Listyawati (3)
(1) Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia ,
(2) Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia ,
(3) Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
350-356
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Effectiveness of Banana Peel Ash, Zeolite and Clam Shells in Reducing Waterturbidity and Iron (Fe) Contentration

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.314
Selviana (1), Kamaran (2), Linda Suwarni (3), Suharno (4)
(1) Faculty of Health Sciences and Psychology, Muhammadiyah University, Pontianak, Indonesia ,
(2) Faculty of Health Sciences and Psychology, Muhammadiyah University, Pontianak, Indonesia ,
(3) Faculty of Health Sciences and Psychology, Muhammadiyah University, Pontianak, Indonesia ,
(4) Department of Environmental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak, Pontianak, Indonesia
357-369
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44

Demographic Profile and Illness Symptoms of Artisanal Gold Miners in Ujung Padang Rasian Health Center Area, South Aceh

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.257
Lensoni Lensoni (1), Rosalia Putri (2), Eka Rosdiana (3), Muhammad Rizki (4), Farah Diffa (5), Taufiq Karma (6), Ambia Nurdin (7)
(1) Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Abulyatama, Aceh Besar 23372, Indonesia ,
(2) Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Abulyatama, Aceh Besar 23372, Indonesia ,
(3) Department of Medical Education Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Abulyatama, Aceh Besar 23372, Indonesia ,
(4) Department of Medical Education Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Abulyatama, Aceh Besar 23372, Indonesia ,
(5) Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Abulyatama, Aceh Besar 23372, Indonesia ,
(6) Departemen Ocupational Health and Safety, Fakulty of Health Sciences, Universitas Abulyatama, Aceh Besar 23372, Indonesia ,
(7) Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Abulyatama, Aceh Besar 23372, Indonesia
370-376
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Role of Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase, High Sensitivity C Reactive Protein and Apolipoprotein B as A Marker of Disease Severity in Psoriasis

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.285
Laily Shofiyah (1), Tonang Dwi Ardyanto (2), Nurhasan Agung Prabowo (3), Hendrastutik Aprilningsih (4), Risalina Myrtha (5), Niken Dyah Aryani Kuncorowati (6), Adji Suwandono (7), Novianto Adi Nugroho (8), Maria Galuh Kamenyangan Sari (9), Frieska Dyanneza (10)
(1) UNS Hospital, Sukoharjo, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(2) UNS Hospital, Sukoharjo, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(3) UNS Hospital, Sukoharjo, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(4) UNS Hospital, Sukoharjo, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(5) UNS Hospital, Sukoharjo, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(6) UNS Hospital, Sukoharjo, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(7) UNS Hospital, Sukoharjo, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(8) UNS Hospital, Sukoharjo, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(9) UNS Hospital, Sukoharjo, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(10) Role of Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase, High Sensitivity C Reactive Protein and Apolipoprotein B as A Marker of Disease Severity in Psoriasis
377-383
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Microplastics Contamination in Breast Milk and Infant Milk Products in Indonesia

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.288
Yudhiakuari Sincihu (1), Mercy Mezia Susetio (2), Michelle Tang (3), Alvin Julian (4), Ni Putu Sudewi (5), Kusuma Scorpia Lestari (6), Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum (7)
(1) Department of Public Health, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia ,
(2) Department of Public Health, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia ,
(3) Department of Public Health, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia ,
(4) Department of Public Health, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia ,
(5) Department of Public Health, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia ,
(6) Department of Environmental Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia ,
(7) Department of Public Health, Universitas Jember, Jember, Indonesia
384-391
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82

Respiratory Impact of PM10 and PM2.5 Exposure among Furniture Workers in Tegal

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.306
Neli Anissah (1), Onny Setiani (2), Yusniar Hanani D (3)
(1) Master of Environmental Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(2) Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(3) Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
392-400
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The Effectiveness of Warm Compresses and Tepid Sponge Baths on Body Temprature in Toddlers Who Have a Fever on the First Day

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.300
Ni Made Ari Sukmandari (1), Komang Yogi Triana (2), Putu Ari Sukriyanti (3)
(1) Department of Nursing, STIKES Bina Usada Bali, Indonesia ,
(2) Department of Nursing, STIKES Bina Usada Bali, Indonesia ,
(3) Department of Nursing, STIKES Bina Usada Bali, Indonesia
401-405
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66

Pesticide Spraying Practices and Hypertension Risk among farmers in Bumen Village, Indonesia

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.317
Wulan Masyithah (1), Onny Setiani (2), Yusniar Hanani Darundiati (3), Suhartono (4), Mursid Raharjo (5), Jamal Hisham Hasim (6)
(1) Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(2) Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(3) Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(4) Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(5) Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(6) Department of Environmental Health & Occupational Safety, Faculty of Health Sciences, University Selangor, Malaysia
406-411
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Hygiene and Sanitation of Refill Drinking Water Depots in Relation Escherichia coli: A Quantitative Study

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.310
Muhamad Abas (1), Angki Irawan (2), Dorkas Marpaung (3)
(1) Diploma Program in Environmental Health Sanitation, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura, Jayapura, Indonesia ,
(2) Diploma Program in Environmental Health Sanitation, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura, Jayapura, Indonesia ,
(3) Diploma Program in Environmental Health Sanitation, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura, Jayapura, Indonesia
412-420

Effect of Turmeric Ethanol Extract (Curcuma Longa Linn) on IL-6, IL-10 Levels and Skin Moisture

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.330
Gilda Putri Anggraeni (1), Titiek Sumarawati (2), Chodidjah (3), Joko Wahyu Wibowo (4), Siti Thomas Zulaikah (5), Setyo Trisnadi (6)
(1) Post Graduate of Master Biomedical Sciences Study Program, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang Indonesia ,
(2) Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(3) Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(4) Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(5) Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(6) Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia
421-426
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Effect of Turmeric Ethanol Extract (Curcuma Longa Linn.) on Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNFα) and the extent of wound lesions (Experimental Study on Wistar Rats Exposed to UVB Rays)

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.331
Denasa Dwi Sopandita Rahim (1), Titiek Sumarawati (2), Chodidjah (3), Siti Thomas Zulaikhah (4), Sri Priyantini (5), Setyo Trisnadi (6)
(1) Post Graduate of Master of Biomedical Sciences Study Program, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(2) Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(3) Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(4) Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(5) Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia ,
(6) Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia
427-431
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The Relationship Between Cigarette Smoke Exposure and Environmental Sanitation with The Incidence of Acute Respiratory Tract Infections in Toddlers

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.321
Sayuti (1), Qotimah (2), Susana Setyowati (3), Rokhamah (4)
(1) Program Studi D3 Kebidanan Poltekes Wira Husada Nusantara Malang, Malang, Indonesia ,
(2) Program Studi D3 Kebidanan Poltekes Wira Husada Nusantara Malang, Malang, Indonesia ,
(3) Program Studi D3 Kebidanan Poltekes Wira Husada Nusantara Malang, Malang, Indonesia ,
(4) Program Studi D3 Kebidanan Poltekes Wira Husada Nusantara Malang, Malang, Indonesia
432-437
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Association Between Climatic Factors and Malaria Incidence in Papua, Indonesia

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.301
Yulia Khairina Ashar (1), Putri Safira (2), Agil Maritho Lauchan (3)
(1) Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia ,
(2) Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia ,
(3) Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
438-444
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47

The Role of Bleeding History: Mortality Risk Acute Leukimia

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.293
Mas Aditya Senaputra (1), Dian Ariningrum (2), Maria Immakulata Diah Pramudianti (3), Daniela Ratnani (4), B. Rina Aninda Sidharta (5), Bastomy Eka Rezkita (6), Desi Puspa Putri (7)
(1) Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(2) Sub-Unit of Clinical Pathology Laboratory, Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(3) Sub-Unit of Clinical Pathology Laboratory, Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(4) Sub-Unit of Clinical Pathology Laboratory, Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(5) Sub-Unit of Clinical Pathology Laboratory, Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(6) Sub-Unit of Clinical Pathology Laboratory, Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital, Surakarta, Indonesia ,
(7) Sub-Unit of Internal Medicine Department, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Indonesia
445-451
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Occupational Safety and Health Model Affecting Worker Performance Using Structural Equation Modelling

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.296
Firda Amalia Putri Romadhoni (1), I Nyoman Dita Pahang Putra (2)
(1) Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” East Java, Surabaya, Indonesia ,
(2) Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” East Java, Surabaya, Indonesia
452-459
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Case Study: Physiotherapy Program in Down Syndrome Patients with Neuro Development Treatment Intervention at Dustira Hospital

10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.324
Rizqy Dimas Monica (1)
(1) Politeknik TEDC Bandung Medical Records and Health Information study program Cimahi City, Indonesia
460-467
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54